Recent developments in the United States has sparked a global debate on the topic of diversity and inclusion. While some companies have already announced they are repealing and/or scaling back their D&I policies, others have confirmed their commitment to – and understanding of – diversity and inclusion and the impact it has on their hiring processes and commercial success.
What is diversity and inclusion?
Diversity and inclusion have represented a fundamental shift in how we think about the workplace. While often used together, both are distinct, yet complementary concepts.
Diversity refers to the presence of differences within a specific environment. These differences can be visible, like race, gender, age or physical abilities. They can also be invisible: sexual orientation, religion, socioeconomic background or thought styles.
Inclusion is about creating an environment where everyone feels valued, respected and able to contribute fully, regardless of their background. Inclusion goes beyond diversity in the sense that it ensures companies are actively fostering a culture where everyone feels they belong – and has equal opportunity to succeed.
There are a vast number of benefits to fostering a culture of diversity and inclusion in the workplace, and there is ample evidence to provide that, when people from different backgrounds are brought together, they thrive; bringing a wealth of ideas and perspectives that help plan and execute business critical transformation projects effortlessly.
Improved employee engagement is also a direct response to diversity and inclusion policies – as is a stronger company reputation. Companies that prioritise D&I are seen as more attractive employers, which helps them attract the top talent they need to succeed in business. Studies also show that companies with diverse workforces tend to perform better financially.
The recent D&I debate
The US has been at the forefront of the diversity and inclusion debate. As a result of the Supreme Court ruling that, effectively, outlaws affirmative action in college admissions, some companies – including Target, Meta, Amazon and McDonald’s – are scaling back and/or setting aside their diversity and inclusion initiatives, while others are ending their diversity-related goals and targets completely.
This ruling could also have a ripple effect on the tech industry, as it may lead to a decrease in the number of underrepresented minorities graduating from top universities and entering the tech workforce.
However, an important development in the diversity and inclusion debate has been the increasing focus on pay equity. Several states and cities in the US have passed laws requiring companies to disclose salary ranges for open positions – and there is growing pressure on companies to address gender and racial pay gaps, although recent commentary by high profile individuals in relation to current events could play a role in shaping public discourse and influencing actions. However, this focus is likely to spread to other countries, including Europe, and could make it more difficult for companies to attract top talent if they are not seen as being fair and equitable in their compensation practices.
How diversity and inclusion policies continue to impact the workforce
How people choose to join or leave a company has changed significantly in recent years, and this is largely attributable to D&I policies. As the diversity and inclusion debate continues, there will be a larger shift that align with employee expectations. One of these shifts will include prioritising pay equity. While representation is essential, true inclusion requires ensuring that people from all backgrounds are compensated fairly for their work.
This growing focus on pay equity stems from the growing societal recognition that there are systemic biases and discriminatory practices that exist and often lead to significant wage gaps based on gender, race, ethnicity and other protected characteristics. As a result, more demands for transparency during hiring processes are being made to empower job seekers with crucial information, allowing them to negotiate effectively and challenge potential disparities before accepting a position.
This shift in how candidates are approaching job seeking has a direct impact on hiring processes and how companies hold themselves accountable for their D&I policies. It also encourages companies to proactively address existing gender and racial pay gaps to attract the best talent.
Diversity & inclusion policies that attract top tech talent
A comprehensive D&I strategy is no longer a nice to have. To attract the best talent, companies need to create a truly inclusive environment that celebrates diversity and where everyone feels welcome and valued. A strategy that outlines a company’s goals and the steps they will take to achieve them is a crucial starting point. Setting clear targets for increasing diversity at all levels is also crucial. Companies should review their hiring practices, first and foremost, to ensure that they are not biased against a particular group, and provide D&I training to all employees to raise awareness of unconscious bias and promote inclusion.
This goes beyond hiring. True diversity and inclusion requires companies to embed D&I into the company’s culture. Two vital components in doing so includes establishing employee resource groups and promoting inclusive leadership.
Employee resource groups are voluntary, and employee-led groups, based round shared identities or interests. They provide a safe space for individuals to connect, network and support one another, and amplify underrepresented voices in an organisation. Their impact supports companies in driving organisational change by offering insights into D&I initiatives, fostering a sense of belonging that is crucial for employee well-being and engagement.
Complementing the work of employee resource groups is the role of inclusive leadership. Leaders must be held accountable for creating an inclusive environment, and they need the right tools and resources to do so effectively. This involves acknowledging and actively working to mitigate personal biases, fostering safety within teams and empowering all employees to contribute and grow.
Inclusive leaders champion collaboration, communicate transparently, and understand that diverse perspectives are essential for innovation and problem-solving. By combining the bottom-up energy of employee resource groups with the top-down commitment of inclusive leaderships, companies can build a workforce where diversity isn’t simply a metric – it’s a lived experience that benefits everyone.
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We also cover the topic in our upcoming Top Tech Talent Hiring Guide 2025. Sign up for early access before the guide hits the stands by clicking here.